Why an ATM Says “Cannot Process Transaction” (And What To Do Next)

Seeing a “Cannot process transaction” message at the ATM is stressful, especially if you urgently need cash. The good news is that this error usually has a clear cause and a simple fix. This guide explains the most common reasons ATMs refuse transactions, how to tell if it is a card, account, or machine issue, and what steps to take to get your withdrawal or balance check working again.

What “Cannot Process Transaction” Really Means

When an ATM says it cannot process your transaction, it simply means the machine or your bank cannot complete what you requested right now. That does not always mean something is wrong with your account. It may be:

  • A safety or fraud rule blocking the transaction
  • A technical problem with the machine or network
  • A limit related to your card, account, or bank policies

The key is to quickly narrow down whether the issue is with your account or card, or with the ATM itself.


Common Reasons an ATM Cannot Process Your Transaction

Here are the most frequent causes behind a “Cannot process transaction” message and what they usually mean.

  • Insufficient funds — If the amount you are trying to withdraw is higher than your available balance (including pending debits), the ATM will refuse the transaction. Check your mobile app or online banking to confirm your balance.
  • You hit your daily ATM withdrawal limit — Banks cap how much you can withdraw in a 24-hour period for security. If you already took out cash earlier, your next attempt may be blocked. For a deeper breakdown, see our guide to daily ATM withdrawal limits and ATM withdrawal limits by bank.
  • Incorrect or locked PIN — Entering the wrong PIN too many times can trigger a security lock, causing the ATM to block further transactions. In some cases, your card may be temporarily disabled until you contact your bank.
  • Card problems (expired, damaged, or deactivated) — A cracked chip, worn magnetic stripe, expired card, or a card your bank has replaced or deactivated can all lead to a “Cannot process transaction” error because the ATM cannot authenticate your card.
  • Account holds or restrictions — Banks may place holds for suspected fraud, negative balances, past-due fees, or unusual activity. When that happens, the ATM may reject withdrawals, deposits, or transfers until the hold is cleared.
  • ATM out of cash or partially out of service — The machine itself may be the problem. If it has no cash in one or more cassettes, is in maintenance mode, or has a hardware fault, you may see generic error messages. Learn more in our guide on what happens when an ATM is out of cash.
  • Network or connection issues — ATMs rely on secure connections to your bank. If that network is down or unstable, the ATM may not be able to verify your account, so it cancels the transaction instead of risking an error.
  • International or out-of-network restrictions — Using your card at an international ATM or a machine outside your bank’s network can trigger extra security checks. If your bank blocks foreign or high-risk transactions, the ATM may refuse to process them.
  • Unsupported transaction type — Some ATMs only allow withdrawals and balance checks. If you try to deposit, transfer, or perform a special function the machine does not support, you may see a generic error message instead of a detailed explanation.

Step-by-Step: What To Do When the ATM Says “Cannot Process Transaction”

If you see this message, follow these steps in order to figure out the problem without getting double-charged or locked out of your card.


  1. Cancel the transaction and check your balance — Use your bank’s mobile app or online banking to confirm your available balance and any pending holds or withdrawals.
  2. Try a smaller withdrawal amount — If you requested a high amount, try a smaller number that is safely under your balance and likely under your daily limit.
  3. Examine your card — Check the card’s expiration date and look for cracks, heavy scratches, or a damaged chip. If you have a backup debit card for the same account, try that instead.
  4. Use a different ATM (preferably your bank’s ATM) — If possible, try another machine, ideally one owned by your bank. If the second ATM works, the original machine is likely the problem.
  5. Check for account alerts and fraud flags — Log into your account and look for messages about unusual activity, declined transactions, or temporary holds. Your bank may have blocked ATM use until you confirm that recent activity is legitimate.
  6. If money was taken but no cash was dispensed, document it immediately — If your account shows a withdrawal but the ATM never gave you cash, take photos of the ATM, note the time and location, and contact your bank right away. You can also review our guide on what to do if the ATM charged you but gave no cash.
  7. Contact your bank or card issuer — If you keep seeing the error, call the number on the back of your card. Customer support can see real-time information about your card status, limits, and recent declines, and can unblock or replace your card if needed.

How To Tell If It Is an ATM Problem vs. an Account Problem

  • Likely ATM issue — Other people at the machine are having trouble, the screen freezes, there are hardware error messages, or a second ATM works fine with the same card and amount.
  • Likely account or card issue — Multiple ATMs decline your card, your mobile banking shows alerts or holds, or you recently had a new card issued or suspicious activity on your account.

If the error appears along with specific messages about declined cards, blocked PINs, or suspicious activity, it is almost always an account or card-level restriction, not the ATM itself. In that case, your bank must fix it before any ATM will work normally again. Our guide to why ATMs decline your card explains these situations in more detail.

How To Avoid “Cannot Process Transaction” Errors in the Future

  • Know your daily withdrawal limit before you visit the ATM so you do not bump into it unexpectedly.
  • Keep your contact information up to date so your bank can reach you quickly if it spots suspicious activity.
  • Set travel notices when you plan to use your card in another state or country.
  • Use in-network ATMs operated by your own bank when possible, which reduces errors and extra fees.
  • Replace worn or damaged cards as soon as you notice issues with the chip or stripe.

For more help understanding and fixing ATM issues, see our full ATM transaction error and dispute resolution guide.

Bottom Line

A “Cannot process transaction” message feels vague, but it usually comes down to a handful of common causes: limits, holds, card problems, or a glitchy machine. By checking your balance, reviewing your account alerts, trying a different ATM, and contacting your bank when needed, you can quickly figure out what went wrong and get back to normal ATM use with as little stress as possible.

Robert Wolfe

Robert Wolfe is a consumer-finance researcher and publisher specializing in ATM networks, withdrawal limits, and digital cash-access tools. His work makes everyday money management safer and simpler for readers nationwide. See Robert’s background on his author page.